1721 – Johann Sebastian Bach dedicated six concertos to Margrave Christian Ludwig of Brandenburg-Schwedt, now commonly called the Brandenburg Concertos, BWV 1046–1051.
1765 – American Revolution: Great Britain passes the Quartering Act, which requires the Thirteen Colonies to house British troops.
1832 – In Hiram, Ohio, a group of men beat and tar and feather Mormon leader Joseph Smith.
1882 – Robert Koch announces the discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis.
1896 – A. S. Popov makes the first radio signal transmission in history.
1900 – Mayor of New York City Robert Anderson Van Wyck breaks ground for a new underground "Rapid Transit Railroad" that would link Manhattan and Brooklyn.
1901 – Ub Iwerks, American animator, director, and producer, co-created Mickey Mouse (d. 1971) is born.
1911 – Joseph Barbera, American animator, director, and producer, co-founded Hanna-Barbera (d. 2006) is born.
1921 – The 1921 Women's Olympiad begins in Monte Carlo, first international women's sports event
1930 – Steve McQueen, American actor and producer (d. 1980) is born.
1940 – Bob Mackie, American fashion designer is born.
1951 – Tommy Hilfiger, American fashion designer, founded the Tommy Hilfiger Corporation is born.
1958 – Rock 'n' roll teen idol Elvis Presley is drafted in the U.S. Army.
1965 – NASA spacecraft Ranger 9, equipped to convert its signals into a form suitable for showing on domestic television, brings images of the Moon into ordinary homes before crash landing.
1976 – Peyton Manning, American football player and entrepreneur is born.
1998 – Jonesboro massacre: Mitchell Johnson and Andrew Golden, aged 11 and 13 respectively, fire upon teachers and students at Westside Middle School in Jonesboro, Arkansas; five people are killed and ten are wounded.
2015 – Germanwings Flight 9525 crashes in the French Alps in an apparent pilot mass murder-suicide, killing all 150 people on board.
2016 – Garry Shandling, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (b. 1949) dies.
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